One major way
to begin addressing the growing auto gridlock in Columbus is to
undertake only transportation improvements that promote efficient
development of existing urbanized areas and avoid those that encourage
diffusion of development outward to undeveloped land. That calls for a
major reassessment of policy.
Transit development is
critical: People must have a choice of getting to work, shopping and
recreation without using their cars. Although some people perceive
transit as appealing to or serving only a narrow slice of the community,
public investment in transit is more than justified. As Paul Weyrich
noted, "Because mass transit may be used by everyone, it rightfully
counts as infrastructure," just as streetlights, sidewalks and
sewers do.
It is well established that
economic development follows transit improvements, particularly rail
transit. Because rail transit is a fixed improvement that cannot be
easily moved or re-routed, private investors feel comfortable with it
and are willing to invest along and near transit lines and stations.
Speaker Doug Kelbaugh made the
case well: "Proceed as quickly as possible with a comprehensive
transportation system that does not rely so exclusively on the
single-occupancy automobile. When we invest in rail transit we are
buying more than a transportation system. We are buying a predictable
land-use pattern that will structure a metropolis in more livable,
affordable and sustainable patterns, that will impart a greater regional
consciousness and common identity in a way that rubber and asphalt never
will. Pedestrians are the indicators of healthy urban areas, because the
ingredients of a walkable urbanism are density, mixed use and transit.
(Having) two out of three of these ingredients will not produce lasting
walkability."
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